How to Treat Oily Skin

Both women and men are plagued by skin problems and this includes oily skin or excess sebum. Often, oily skin is more cumbersome to deal with than acne and is largely a byproduct of genetics and hormones. This makes it more difficult to control. So when you want your appearance and personality to shine, but not your face, try these tips to help treat oily skin. Does this Spark an idea?

Cleanse you skin at least twice a day with a gentle cleanser designed for oily skin. Avoid irritating the skin with harsh soaps, perfumes and overly hot water. The goal is to treat the oily skin without causing new skincare problems. Cleansers with alpha hydroxy may provide additional benefits by reducing oil and deep cleaning pores, without over drying the skin.

Remove excess oil with an astringent or toner as this will also close the pores and reduce the chance of breakouts or debris clogged pores. Witch hazel makes for a good mild astringent but it may not be strong enough to treat oily skin. Choose from a skincare line you know is compatible with your skin or that is dermatologist recommended.

Apply a stronger, medicated astringent and/or cream for oily skin areas prone to or affected by acne. Look for ingredients such as salicylic acid, glycolic acid or benzoyl peroxide. Limit to the T-zone or oily areas of the skin.

Consider topical retinoids such as creams containing retinol or retin-A. These ingredients are often found in anti-aging creams but also work well for acne and excessively oily skin. However, caution is needed when using retinoids as they can cause over drying of the skin, sun sensitivity and other reactions. Many over-the-counter products are mild but start the application process slowly, every other day or so, for best results. Then, use daily or as needed to treat oily skin.

Follow up your skin regimen with an oil-free moisturizer or one designed for your skin type. If you have combination skin, limit application to the normal and dry areas. Unless your skin is very oily, most often a moisturizer is recommended to help maintain the skin's moisture and acid balance.

Exfoliate your skin at least two to three times a week to remove dead skin that may trap oil and dirt. Additionally, try an oatmeal or clay-based facial mask once or twice a week to help remove excess oil and invigorate the skin.

Wear makeup that is non-comodegenic and typically oil-free. Try mineral powder or rice powder to set makeup and absorb oil. Keep blotter tissues available for breakthrough spots if needed.

Discuss with your physician or dermatologist about any alternatives related to hormone-induced oily skin, whether it is severe enough to warrant a prescription or if a change in a current medication, such as birth control, is needed to treat oily skin.

Tips

- Limit your exposure to the sun and wear facial lotion or makeup with an SPF of 15 or above.

Warning

- Investigate product labeling thoroughly for potential interactions to other skincare products, sensitive skin or the sun.